What is Obon?

Obon is indeed recognized as a Buddhist holiday primarily focused on family reunions. It is a time when families honor and remember their deceased ancestors, reflecting a deep cultural reverence for familial ties and teachings within Buddhist traditions. During this holiday, it is common for families to gather, participate in various customs, and visit graves. The observance of Obon typically includes rituals such as the Bon Odori dance, offering food, lantern lighting, and returning to one’s home village, enhancing the spirit of familial unity and remembrance.

The other options do not align with the established significance of Obon. For example, while some festivals may celebrate the harvest, Obon is specifically tied to honoring ancestors rather than agricultural practices. Additionally, the holiday does not relate to new year celebrations, which have their own set of traditions and timing. Lastly, while honoring national heroes is an important aspect of various cultural practices, it does not reflect the core purpose of Obon, which is rooted in family and ancestral respect. This differentiation highlights why option B accurately represents what Obon is all about.