What changes occurred in Japanese religion after World War I?

The correct choice highlights a significant transformation in the relationship between Shinto and nationalism following World War I. Prior to this period, Shinto was closely intertwined with Japanese nationalism and the imperial institution, promoting the idea of the emperor as a divine figure and fostering a sense of national unity that was heavily infused with religious symbolism.

After World War I, particularly as Japan began to reassess its role on the global stage and move towards a more democratic society, there was a recognition that tying religion too closely to nationalism could be problematic. This change led to a gradual separation of Shinto from the nationalist ideology that had characterized much of the country’s policies during the war. The intent was to create a more pluralistic society that allowed for diverse beliefs and reduced the potential for state-sanctioned religious practices that could lead to conflict.

In this context, the separation helped pave the way for a more neutral stance towards Shinto, allowing it to become one of many practices within Japan rather than a dominant ideological force intertwined with the state. This shift reflected broader societal changes and the influences of international trends on Japanese culture.

The other options do not accurately reflect the historical realities of Japanese religion after World War I. Shinto was not entirely banned, Buddhism did not become the